The T-box transcription factor T-bet in immunity and autoimmunity.

The T-box transcription factor T-bet in immunity and autoimmunity.
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DOI:
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发表时间:
2006-04
影响因子:
24.1
通讯作者:
S. Peng
S. Peng
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Peng

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T-box转录因子T-bet(Tbx 21)已成为1型样免疫的关键调节因子,在T和B淋巴细胞以及树突状细胞和自然杀伤细胞中效应细胞命运的建立和/或维持中起关键作用。几种自身免疫性疾病,特别是那些传统上认为与辅助性T细胞1(Th 1)免疫相关的疾病,似乎需要T-bet,至少在小鼠模型中是如此。本文综述了目前对T-bet在免疫中的作用的认识,以及其在自身免疫中的重要性,并对治疗干预产生影响。
The T-box transcription factor T-bet (Tbx21) has emerged as a key regulator of type 1-like immunity, playing critical roles in the establishment and/or maintenance of effector cell fates in T and B lymphocytes, as well as dendritic cells and natural killer cells. Several autoimmune diseases, especially those classically considered related to T helper 1 (Th1) immunity, appear to require T-bet, at least as judged in mouse models. This review summarizes a current understanding of T-bet's role in immunity, as well as its importance in autoimmunity, with implications for therapeutic intervention.