A high-performance microfabricated gas chromatography column

A high-performance microfabricated gas chromatography column
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DOI:
10.1109/memsys.2003.1189769
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发表时间:
2003-04
期刊:
The Sixteenth Annual International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems, 2003. MEMS-03 Kyoto. IEEE
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
J. Potkay;J. Driscoll;M. Agah;R. Sacks;K. Wise
J. Potkay;J. Driscoll;M. Agah;R. Sacks;K. Wise
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Potkay;J. Driscoll;M. Agah;R. Sacks;K. Wise

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This paper presents the theory, fabrication, and experimental results for a microfabricated gas chromatography column capable of performing multi-component separations using air as a carrier gas and vacuum at the outlet. These features are necessary to the realization of a wristwatch-size gas chromatograph (/spl mu/GC), but pose significant challenges in the design of a high-performance column. Columns 0.9 m and 3.0 m long were fabricated using a deep reactive ion etch (DRIE) and were sealed with a glass cap. The 3.0 m-long non-polar column occupies 3.2 cm/spl times/3.2 cm, has separated 16 gaseous components in 75 seconds, and achieves approximately 4900 plates (about 45% of theoretical predictions). The fabrication process has been extended to minimize the mass of the columns and facilitate low-power operation.