Dental abnormalities in patients with alveolar clefts, operated upon with or without primary periosteoplasty.
Dental abnormalities in patients with alveolar clefts, operated upon with or without primary periosteoplasty.
复制标题
患有牙槽裂的患者的牙齿异常，无论是否进行初次骨膜成形术。
DOI：
10.1093/ejo/1.3.169
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发表时间：
1979
影响因子：
2.6
通讯作者：
T. Stenberg
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
R. Hellquist;S. Linder;M. Norling;B. Pontén;T. Stenberg
总结在恒牙列牙齿异常的频率进行了研究，在172个8岁的儿童与单侧裂涉及上颌牙槽突。其中单侧唇腭裂58例，单侧完全性唇腭裂114例。对74例唇腭裂患者行一期骨膜成形术联合唇腭裂修复术。65例患者的初次手术不包括骨膜成形术。在3个月大的唇修复前和18-24个月大的腭裂修复术前，拍摄照片、X线片和藻酸盐印模模型。在乳牙期（约5岁）和替牙期（8岁）早期，进一步记录了这些动物的年龄。研究了裂侧中切牙和侧切牙的正常和畸形频率、裂区和裂区外牙列发育不全的频率以及裂区多生牙的频率。
Summary The frequency of dental abnormalities in the permanent dentition was studied in 172 eight-year-old children with unilateral clefts involving the maxillary alveolar process. 58 of the patients had unilateral clefts of the lip and alveolus and 114 had complete unilateral cleft lip and palate. 74 patients were treated with primary periosteoplasty in conjunction with lip and cleft palate repair. In 65 patients primary surgery did not include periosteoplasty. Photographs, roentgenograms and casts from alginate impressions were obtained just prior to the lip repair at the age of 3 months, and at the palatoplasty at 18–24 months. Further records were made in the deciduous dentition stage at about 5 years and in the early mixed dentition stage at age 8 years. A study was made of the frequency of normal and malformed central and lateral incisors on the cleft side; the frequency of dental aplasia in the cleft area and in the dentition outside the cleft region, and the frequency of supernumerary teeth in the cleft area.