A new light on a first example of lustred majolica in Italy

A new light on a first example of lustred majolica in Italy
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对意大利首个光泽珐琅器的新认识

DOI:
10.1007/s00339-010-5688-y
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发表时间:
2010
期刊:
Applied Physics A
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
F. Barbe
F. Barbe
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
G. Padeletti;P. Fermo;A. Bouquillon;M. Aucouturier;F. Barbe

文献摘要

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在意大利,一项研究已经实现,以阐明光泽生产的第一步。本着这一目的,对一个具有象征意义的有光泽的物体进行了调查:Baglioni'salbarello。它保存在卢浮宫博物馆,被认为是意大利最早生产的有光泽物体之一。已经确定了有光泽的薄膜的特征,确定了可能用于科学地确认该物体起源的有趣方面。这项研究是通过调查其他对象完成的:一个不lustradalbarello,仍然装饰着Baglioni的家庭和一个有光泽的板与蒙特费尔特罗家庭的盾形纹章的盾形纹章。这两个Baglioni'salbarelliare在风格和历史上被认为是在Deruta的众多作坊之一生产的。蒙特费尔特罗板块的起源虽然来自意大利中部,但并没有得到确切的证实。为了获得更多的信息,澄清这些物品的产地和生产地点,将其物理化学特性与已经获得并发表的关于不同的得到充分证明的产品,如伊斯兰,西班牙-莫雷斯克和意大利的结果进行了比较。对于涉及博物馆的物品,必须使用非破坏性调查技术。为此,AGLAE设施采用了PIXE和RBS等离子束技术,C2 RMF还采用了新的X射线微衍射设备。此外,通过化学计量学技术,将结果与某些生产来源的碎片上获得的数据进行了比较。一些假设有关的地方生产的检查对象已经制定。
A study has been realised to elucidate the first step of lustre production in Italy. With this aim in mind, an investigation was carried out on an emblematic lustred object: Baglioni’salbarello. It is conserved at Louvre museum and it is considered as one of the very first examples of lustred object produced in Italy. The characteristics of the lustred film have been determined, identifying interesting aspects that may be used to scientifically confirm the origin of this object. This study was completed by the investigation of other objects: a not lustredalbarello, still decorated with the coat of arms of Baglioni’s family and a lustred plate with the coat of arms of the Montefeltro family. The two Baglioni’salbarelliare stylistically and historically considered as produced in one of the numerous workshops of Deruta. The origin of the Montefeltro’s plate, although from central Italy, is not precisely attested. In order to acquire more information, clarifying the origin and place of production of these objects, a comparison of their physico-chemical characteristics with results obtained and already published on different well-attested productions, such as Islamic, Hispano-Moresque and Italian, was carried out. For what concerns the museum objects, the use of non-destructive investigation techniques was mandatory. For this reason, ion beam techniques as PIXE and RBS have been used at AGLAE facility, as well as a new X-ray micro-diffraction equipment, at C2RMF. Moreover, the results were compared with data obtained on shards of certain production origin, by means of chemometric techniques. Some hypothesis concerning the place of production of the examined objects have been formulated.