Photographic method for Brückner and Hirschberg testing.
Photographic method for Brückner and Hirschberg testing.
复制标题
Brückner 和 Hirschberg 测试的照相方法。
DOI：
10.1097/00006324-198907000-00011
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发表时间：
1989
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
C. Schor
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
J. Griffin;L. McLin;C. Schor
设计了一种斜视检测装置，可以分别拍摄布鲁克纳和赫希伯格检查的眼底和角膜反射。有模拟斜视的成人受试者的照片被两组观察者观看，他们是验光学生和验光教师。总体而言，两组的测试结果没有显着差异。主体错误产生了不可靠的布鲁克纳结果。然而，Hirschberg测试在检测斜视幅度约为5的斜视时，大约80%的时间是有效的。对布吕克纳验光中的屈光参差也进行了研究。2.00D或更大的震级对结果有显著影响。摄影Hirschberg试验作为一种筛查方法可能具有潜在的临床应用价值。成人不推荐使用照相布吕克纳测试；儿童使用该测试的可靠性需要调查。
An apparatus for strabismus detection was designed to allow photographing fundus and corneal reflexes for Brückner and Hirschberg testing, respectively. Photographs of adult subjects with simulated strabismic deviations were viewed by two groups of observers, optometry students and optometry faculty. In general there was no significant difference in testing results between the two groups. Subject error produced unreliable Brückner results. However, Hirschberg testing was effective approximately 80% of the time in detecting a deviating eye in strabismus of magnitudes of about 5 delta. Anisometropia in Brückner testing was also investigated. Magnitudes of 2.00 D or greater significantly affected results. Clinical application of the photographic Hirschberg test may have potential value as a screening method. The photographic Brückner test is not recommended for adults; its reliability in children requires investigation.