Functional equivalence of spatial representations derived from vision and language: Evidence from allocentric judgments
Functional equivalence of spatial representations derived from vision and language: Evidence from allocentric judgments
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DOI：
10.1037/0278-7393.30.4.804
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发表时间：
2004-07-01
影响因子：
2.6
通讯作者：
Golledge, RG
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Avraamides, MN;Loomis, JM;Golledge, RG
过去的研究（如J. M. Loomis， Y. Lippa， R. L. Klatzky, & R. G. Golledge, 2002）表明，来自空间语言的空间表征与来自感知的空间表征具有同等的功能。作者测试了在学习过程中没有明确陈述的报告空间关系的功能等效性。参与者通过视觉感知或空间语言学习空间布局，然后进行异中心方向和距离判断。实验1和2表明，在所有模式下，异心关系都可以准确地报告，但视觉感知布局，在有或没有视觉的情况下，产生的方向反应比语言更快，变化更少。在实验3中，当参与者在学习过程中被迫创建空间图像时（在向后翻译过程中通过空间更新），空间语言和视觉感知的功能等效性通过延迟、系统误差和变异性模式得到了证明。
Past research (e.g., J. M. Loomis, Y. Lippa, R. L. Klatzky, & R. G. Golledge, 2002) has indicated that spatial representations derived from spatial language can function equivalently to those derived from perception. The authors tested functional equivalence for reporting spatial relations that were not explicitly stated during learning. Participants learned a spatial layout by visual perception or spatial language and then made allocentric direction and distance judgments. Experiments 1 and 2 indicated allocentric relations could be accurately reported in all modalities, but visually perceived layouts, tested with or without vision, produced faster and less variable directional responses than language. In Experiment 3, when participants were forced to create a spatial image during learning (by spatially updating during a backward translation), functional equivalence of spatial language and visual perception was demonstrated by patterns of latency, systematic error, and variability.