Clinical Analysis Methods of Voice Disorders

Clinical Analysis Methods of Voice Disorders
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DOI:
10.2174/157489311796904682
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发表时间:
2011-09-01
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Graf, Simone
Graf, Simone
中科院分区:
生物学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ziethe, Anke;Patel, Rita;Graf, Simone

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目的:本综述的目的是根据过去几年的期刊出版物,总结主要诊所在临床嗓音评估中所使用的技术及其局限性。介绍了声学分析、知觉分析、声带振动和空气动力学测量等嗓音评价技术提供的信息及其局限性。结论:采用不同的评价方法来评价嗓音质量并对潜在的嗓音障碍进行分类。声带的声学和动力学记录描述了这种疾病,但没有提供任何关于喉部相互关系的信息。发声功能,包括喉结构、声学和气流之间的相关性仍不清楚。对这些依赖关系的研究需要体外实验、合成模型和数值分析来准确描述发声的所有参数。
Purpose: The purpose of this review is to provide a summary of the uses and limitations of techniques used in clinical voice assessment at leading clinics based on journal publications within the last years. Voice assessment techniques of acoustic analysis, perceptual analysis, vocal fold vibration and of aerodynamic measurements are presented regarding the information they provide and their limitations.Conclusion: Various assessment approaches are conducted to evaluate voice quality and to classify the underlying voice disorder. Recordings of the acoustics and dynamics of the vocal folds describe the disease but do not give any information on the laryngeal interrelations. Vocal functioning including the dependencies between laryngeal structures, acoustics and airflow remains unclear. Investigations of these dependencies require in vitro experiments, synthetic models and numerical analysis to describe exactly all parameters of phonation.