Quantifying window view quality: A review on view perception assessment and representation methods
Quantifying window view quality: A review on view perception assessment and representation methods
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DOI：
10.1016/j.buildenv.2022.109742
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发表时间：
2022-10
影响因子：
7.4
通讯作者：
Fedaa Abd-Alhamid;M. Kent;Yupeng Wu
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Fedaa Abd-Alhamid;M. Kent;Yupeng Wu
窗户提供的景观是影响建筑内居住者心理和生理舒适度的关键因素。尽管他们的重要性，有没有既定的方法和规则来指导设计师和研究人员在调查的看法。本文从影响视知觉的质和量的因素（即视知觉的质和量的关系）两个方面系统地回顾了视知觉的研究，内容相关因素、设计相关因素（包括窗户的形状和大小、遮光装置、竖框和分区、基于与内容相关的因素的视图的动态变化以及视图大小），并讨论视图对其他视觉的影响（即，眩光）和非视觉（即，隐私和热舒适度）感知。此外，还讨论了视点质量和视点数量的概念。此外，用于从窗口视觉表示视图的方法，以及用于主观和客观地量化视图感知的方法进行了严格的审查。其结果是，知识差距，确定为未来的研究中有关的视图质量评估和实验设计，并提出了一个包罗万象的全面的方法来量化视图质量使用主观和客观的评估沿着与适当的表示方法。
Views provided by windows are key factors that affect occupants' overall psychological and physiological comfort inside buildings. Despite their importance, there are no established approaches and regulations to guide designers and researchers in investigating view perception. This paper systemically reviews studies on view perception in terms of quality and quantity factors affecting view perception (i.e., content-related factors, design-related factors including window's shape and size, shading devices, mullions, and partitions, dynamic changes in views based on observer-related factors, and view size) and discuss views impact on other visual (i.e., glare) and non-visual (i.e., privacy and thermal comfort) perceptions. In addition, the notion of view quality and quantity is discussed. Furthermore, methods used to visually represent views from windows, and methods used to quantify view perception subjectively and objectively are critically reviewed. As a result, knowledge gaps were identified for future studies in relation to view quality assessment and experimental design; and an all-inclusive comprehensive approach to quantify view quality using subjective and objective assessments along with an adequate representation method is proposed.