Biogenesis of thylakoid networks in angiosperms: knowns and unknowns

Biogenesis of thylakoid networks in angiosperms: knowns and unknowns
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DOI:
10.1007/s11103-010-9693-5
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发表时间:
2011-07-01
影响因子:
5.1
通讯作者:
Reich, Ziv
Reich, Ziv
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Adam, Zach;Charuvi, Dana;Reich, Ziv

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地球上的有氧生命依赖于氧气的光合作用。这一极其重要的过程是在一个复杂的膜系统(称为类囊体网络)内进行的。在被子植物中,类囊体网络几乎是通过一个复杂的、依赖于光的过程从头开始构建的,其中脂质、蛋白质和小有机分子被组装成形态和功能上不同的三维层状结构。在这篇综述中,我们总结了这个复杂的、难以捉摸的过程中发生的重大事件,重点关注那些直接参与网络形成和增强的事件,并强调我们知识中的差距,正如标题所暗示的那样,这些差距是巨大的。
Aerobic life on Earth depends on oxygenic photosynthesis. This fundamentally important process is carried out within an elaborate membranous system, called the thylakoid network. In angiosperms, thylakoid networks are constructed almost from scratch by an intricate, light-dependent process in which lipids, proteins, and small organic molecules are assembled into morphologically and functionally differentiated, three-dimensional lamellar structures. In this review, we summarize the major events that occur during this complex, largely elusive process, concentrating on those that are directly involved in network formation and potentiation and highlighting gaps in our knowledge, which, as hinted by the title, are substantial.