Restorative activities among bereaved caregivers of nursing home patients.

Restorative activities among bereaved caregivers of nursing home patients.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.gerinurse.2017.12.014
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发表时间:
2018-07
期刊:
Geriatric nursing (New York, N.Y.)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Schulz R
Schulz R
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Stahl ST;Schulz R

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这项前瞻性研究探讨了最近丧亲照顾者恢复活动的预测因素和相关因素,以及它们与丧亲后调整的关系,即复杂的悲伤。参与者包括89名年龄在32-87岁(M年龄- 63岁)的护理人员(CG),他们的护理对象最近在长期护理机构死亡(自死亡以来的M时间= 107天)。我们的研究结果表明,在死亡前做好准备使CG有机会在死后参与恢复活动。恢复性活动部分介导死亡前的准备和复杂的悲伤之间的关系,但这种关联在多变量模型中减弱。有可能在死前做好准备,使CG能够在死后参与恢复活动,这反过来又减少了复杂的悲伤。需要更多的研究,在不同人群的CG,以确定如何恢复活动可能会影响丧亲后的调整。
This prospective study examined predictors and correlates of restorative activities in recently bereaved caregivers and their relation to post-bereavement adjustment, namely complicated grief. Participants included 89 caregivers (CGs) age 32–87 (M age - 63 years) whose care recipients recently died in a long-term care facility (M time since loss = 107 days). Our findings show that being prepared prior to death enables CGs the opportunity to engage in restorative activities post death. Restorative activities partially mediated the relationship between preparedness prior to death and complicated grief, but this association was attenuated in multivariable models. It is possible that being prepared prior to death allows CGs to engage in restorative activities post-death, which in turn decreases complicated grief. More research is needed in diverse populations of CGs to determine how restorative activities may impact post-bereavement adjustment.
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