Biomimetic photocycloaddition of 3-hydroxyflavones: synthesis and evaluation of rocaglate derivatives as inhibitors of eukaryotic translation.

Biomimetic photocycloaddition of 3-hydroxyflavones: synthesis and evaluation of rocaglate derivatives as inhibitors of eukaryotic translation.
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DOI:
10.1002/anie.201003212
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发表时间:
2010-09-03
影响因子:
16.6
通讯作者:
Porco, John A., Jr.
Porco, John A., Jr.
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Roche, Stephane P.;Cencic, Regina;Pelletier, Jerry;Porco, John A., Jr.

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The plant genus Aglaia produces a number of secondary metabolites including the cyclopenta [b] benzofurans [1] rocaglamide 1, silvestrol 2, and cyclopenta [b, c] benzopyrans [2](aglains) including ponapensin 3 (Figure 1). Cyclopenta [b] benzofuran natural products possess potent anticancer properties due to modulation of the activity of the RNA helicase eukaryotic initiation factor 4A (eIF4A), which is involved in loading ribosomes onto mRNA templates during translation initiation, a step frequently deregulated in cancer.[3] Due to its unusual structure and important biological activity, rocaglamide 1 has been targeted by many research groups and has inspired a number of elegant synthetic strategies.[4] We have reported a biomimetic approach to cyclopenta [b] benzofuran natural products involving a photocycloaddition/ketol shift rearrangement/reduction sequence using 3-hydroxyflavone (3-HF) derivatives such as 4 and methyl cinnamate 5a. This strategy enabled total syntheses of both 1 and 2 (Figure 1 and Scheme 1)[5] utilizing excited state intramolecular proton transfer (ESIPT) of 3-HF’s. Photoirradiation of 4 affords the oxidopyrylium intermediate 6 which undergoes [3+ 2] photocycloaddition with methyl cinnamate 5a to provide the corresponding aglain core 7a, which was converted to methyl rocaglate 8a in two steps (Scheme 1). Herein, we describe the scope of the photocycloaddition with various
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