Gait asymmetry in community-ambulating stroke survivors

Gait asymmetry in community-ambulating stroke survivors
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DOI:
10.1016/j.apmr.2007.08.142
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发表时间:
2008-02-01
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
McIlroy, William E.
McIlroy, William E.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Patterson, Kara K.;Parafianowicz, Iwona;McIlroy, William E.

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目的:确定独立行走的中风幸存者中不对称的患病率和严重程度,并建立速度和不对称之间的联系。设计:描述性分析。设置:加拿大医院的研究步态实验室。参与者:社区居住,独立行走的慢性中风参与者(N=54)。干预措施:不适用。主要结果测量:地上步态速度,时间和空间步长参数的对称比,以及足部和腿部的运动损伤。采用压力敏感垫收集时空参数。运动障碍的临床测量与Chedoke-McMaster Stroke Assessment.Results:30(55.5%)的参与者表现出统计学显着的时间不对称性和18(33.3%)表现出统计学显着的空间不对称性。首选速度与时间不对称性呈负相关(r = -.583,df=52 P
Objectives: To determine the prevalence and severity of asymmetry among independently ambulating stroke survivors and to establish the association between velocity and asymmetry.Design: Descriptive analysis.Setting: Research gait laboratory in a Canadian hospital.Participants: Community-dwelling, independently ambulating participants (N=54) with chronic stroke.Interventions: Not applicable.Main Outcome Measures: Overground gait velocity, symmetry ratios for temporal and spatial step parameters, and motor impairment of the foot and leg. Spatiotemporal parameters were collected with a pressure-sensitive mat. Motor impairment was measured clinically with the Chedoke-McMaster Stroke Assessment.Results: Thirty (55.5%) participants showed statistically significant temporal asymmetry and 18 (33.3%) exhibited statistically significant spatial asymmetry. Preferred velocity was negatively associated with temporal asymmetry (r = -.583, df=52 P