Allergic contact dermatitis from formaldehyde textile resins in surgical uniforms and nonwoven textile masks
Allergic contact dermatitis from formaldehyde textile resins in surgical uniforms and nonwoven textile masks
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DOI：
10.2310/6620.2007.05003
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发表时间：
2007-03-01
期刊：
影响因子：
5.2
通讯作者：
Skotnicki-Grant, Sandy
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Donovan, Jeff;Skotnicki-Grant, Sandy
尽管纺织品中游离甲醛的浓度呈下降趋势，但甲醛纺织树脂（FTR）过敏性接触性皮炎（ACD）仍然是一个重要的临床问题，并且可能未被诊断。FTR ACD患者可能对树脂释放的甲醛或树脂本身发生反应。用甲醛和亚乙基脲/三聚氰胺甲醛树脂进行筛查将发现大多数病例。用可疑的违规织物进行斑贴测试通常会导致假阴性结果。我们提出了一个49岁的儿科医生谁开发了一个严重的广泛性皮炎所造成的接触FrRs从她的医院“绿色”（“磨砂”）和口罩。
Despite a trend for reduction in the concentration of free formaldehyde in textiles, formaldehyde textile resin (FTR) allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) remains an important clinical issue and is likely underdiagnosed. Patients with FTR ACD may react to formaldehyde released from the resin or to the resin itself. Screening with formaldehyde and ethyleneurea/melamine formaldehyde resin will uncover most cases. Patch testing with the suspected offending fabric most often leads to false-negative results. We present a case of a 49-year-old pediatrician who developed a severe widespread dermatitis caused by contact with FrRs from her hospital "greens" ("scrubs") and mask.