Large Kerr effect in bulk Se-based chalcogenide glasses.
Large Kerr effect in bulk Se-based chalcogenide glasses.
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DOI:
10.1364/ol.25.000254
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发表时间:
2000-02
期刊:
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Gadi Lenz;J. Zimmermann;T. Katsufuji;M. Lines;H. Y. Hwang;S. Spalter;R. Slusher;S. Cheong
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gadi Lenz;J. Zimmermann;T. Katsufuji;M. Lines;H. Y. Hwang;S. Spalter;R. Slusher;S. Cheong
High-speed optical communication requires ultrafast all-optical processing and switching capabilities. The Kerr nonlinearity, an ultrafast optical nonlinearity, is often used as the basic switching mechanism. A practical, small device that can be switched with ~1-pJ energies requires a large Kerr effect with minimal losses (both linear and nonlinear). We have investigated theoretically and experimentally a number of Se-based chalcogenide glasses. We have found a number of compounds with a Kerr nonlinearity hundreds of times larger than silica, making them excellent candidates for ultrafast all-optical devices.