Using Gramsci: A New Approach

Using Gramsci: A New Approach
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使用葛兰西:一种新方法

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发表时间:
2016
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通讯作者:
Michele Filippini
Michele Filippini
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作者:
Michele Filippini

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葛兰西的《监狱笔记》已经成为20世纪世界马克思主义政治思想家的重要启示。他的作品在21世纪也引起了相当大的兴趣。然而,阅读葛兰西“并非易事”(xi)。他参与了他那个时代的各种复杂的辩论,现在对许多读者来说是模糊的。Michele Filippini是博洛尼亚大学政治与社会科学系的研究员,也是数字图书馆Gramsciproject.org的协调人,他对监狱笔记提出了“一种新方法”,触及了葛兰西学者以前很少关注的一些主要概念。菲利皮尼包括关于意识形态,个人,集体有机体,社会,危机和时间性的章节。通过将葛兰西的概念扩展到马克思主义之外,Filippini的书结合了我们这个时代紧迫的政治、社会和文化斗争,为葛兰西的写作提供了关键特征和主题的专家指南。第一章论述葛兰西关于“意识形态”的思想。在菲利皮尼看来,葛兰西将意识形态视为社会整体的有机组成部分,同时保持了这一概念的灵活性(5)。Filippini的《葛兰西分析》ISSN: 1076-156X | Vol. 26 Issue 1 | DOI 10.5195/JWSR.2020.974 | jwsr.pitt.edu
Gramsci’s Prison Notebooks has become a very important inspiration for twentieth-century Marxist political thinkers around the world. His work is also attracting considerable interest in the twenty-first century. Reading Gramsci, however, “is no easy task” (xi). He engages in various complex debates of his time that are now vague to many readers. Michele Filippini, a researcher in the Department of Political and Social Sciences at the University of Bologna and coordinator of the digital library Gramsciproject.org, has come up with “a new approach” on the Prison Notebooks touching on some major concepts previously given little attention by Gramscian scholars. Filippini includes chapters on Ideology, the Individual, Collective Organism, Society, Crisis, and Temporality. By extending Gramsci’s concept beyond a Marxist perspective, Filippini’s book provides expert guides to key features and themes in Gramsci’s writing in combination with the pressing political, social and cultural struggles of our time. The first chapter deals with Gramsci’s thoughts about “ideology”. For Filippini, Gramsci conceives of ideology as an organic part of a social totality while maintaining the flexibility of the concept (5). Filippini’s Gramsci analyzes ISSN: 1076-156X | Vol. 26 Issue 1 | DOI 10.5195/JWSR.2020.974 | jwsr.pitt.edu