Terpolymerization of methyl methacrylate, poly(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate or poly(ethylate glycol) ethyl ether methacrylate with methacrylic acid and sodium styrene sulfonate:: determination of the reactivity ratios
Terpolymerization of methyl methacrylate, poly(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate or poly(ethylate glycol) ethyl ether methacrylate with methacrylic acid and sodium styrene sulfonate:: determination of the reactivity ratios
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DOI:
10.1016/s0014-3057(01)00205-1
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发表时间:
2002-03-01
影响因子:
6
通讯作者:
Migonney, V
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Belleney, J;Hélary, G;Migonney, V
Materials bearing ionic monomers were obtained through free radical terpolymerization of methyl methacrylate (MMA), poly(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate (PMEM) or poly(ethylene glycol) ethyl ether methacrylate (PEEM) with methacrylic acid (MA) and sodium styrene sulfonate (NaSS). The reactions were carried out in dimethyl sulfoxide using azobis(isobutyronitrile) as initiator. The reactivity ratios of the different couple or monomers were calculated according to the general copolymerization equation using the Finnemann-Ross, Kelen-Tudos and Tidwell-Mortimer methods. The values of the reactivity ratios indicate that the different monomer units can be considered as randomly distributed along the chains for terpolymerizations of MMA, PMEM or PEEM with MA and NaSS. The average composition of the comonomers in the different terpolymers were calculated, showing a good agreement between the experimental and theoretical compositions. The instantaneous compositions are constant until about 70% of conversion. For higher conversions, the insertion of ionic monomers increases or decreases according to the system studied. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.