Effects of Chronic Lymphocytic Thyroiditis on the Clinicopathological Features of Papillary Thyroid Cancer

Effects of Chronic Lymphocytic Thyroiditis on the Clinicopathological Features of Papillary Thyroid Cancer
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DOI:
10.1159/000486367
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发表时间:
2018-01-01
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
Rivera, Juan
Rivera, Juan
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Babli, Saleha;Payne, Richard J.;Rivera, Juan

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背景资料:慢性淋巴细胞性甲状腺炎(CLT)对甲状腺乳头状癌(PTC)的表现和预后的影响一直是一个有争议的话题。目的:探讨CLT对PTC临床病理特征的影响。设计:回顾性研究。患者:纳入了2006年至2011年期间由2名合作研究者(Juan里维拉和Richard J. Payne)随访的所有PTC患者。结果如下:CLT存在于35%(166)的纳入患者中,与仅PTC组相比,CLT与TNM I期患者比例较高(p = 0.027)和持续性疾病患者较少(p = 0.014)相关。基于年龄(45岁)的数据分析< 45 or >显示,在老年组中,CLT的存在与持续性疾病(p = 0.03)和包膜浸润(p = 0.05)的患者较少相关。然而,在年龄&lt; 45岁的患者中,与单纯PTC组相比,CLT的存在与更多的包膜浸润(p = 0.003)和甲状腺外延伸(p = 0.004)相关。结论:PTC患者的CLT与疾病分期较低相关,并且在&gt;45岁的患者中疾病持续时间较短。患者
Background: The effects of chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis (CLT) on the presentation and outcome of papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) have long been a topic of controversy. Objective: To evaluate the effect of coexistent CLT on the clinicopathological features of PTC. Design: Retrospective study. Patients: All patients with PTC who had been followed by the 2 co-investigators (Juan Rivera and Richard J. Payne) between 2006 and 2011 were included. Results: CLT was present in 35% (166) of the included patients and was associated with a higher proportion of patients with TNM stage I (p = 0.027) and fewer patients with persistent disease (p = 0.014) in comparison with the PTC-only group. Analysis of the data based on age (< 45 or > 45 years) revealed that in the older group, the presence of CLT was associated with fewer patients with persistent disease (p = 0.03) and capsular invasion (p = 0.05). However, in patients < 45 years of age, the presence of CLT was associated with more capsular invasion (p = 0.003) and extrathyroidal extension (p = 0.004) compared with the PTC-only group. Conclusions: CLT in patients with PTC was associated with lower-stage disease and less disease persistence in patients >45 years of age. In patients