Heroin addiction, ethics and philosophy of medicine.
Heroin addiction, ethics and philosophy of medicine.
复制标题
海洛因成瘾、伦理学和医学哲学。
DOI：
--
复制
发表时间：
1985
影响因子：
4.1
通讯作者：
P. Sporken
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
H. Ten Have;P. Sporken
本文讨论海洛因成瘾的各个伦理和哲学方面。它的出现是阿姆斯特丹市议会计划向吸毒者免费提供海洛因的结果。海洛因成瘾者的治疗目标是矛盾的，因为实际上的社会文化问题已转化为医疗问题。通过哲学分析明确了这种治疗的特征，该分析将医疗干预视为旨在实现社会正常化的策略的一部分。讨论了医生实施这种社会控制功能的原因，以及海洛因使用者特别是这种过程的对象的原因。在本文中，海洛因成瘾主要被视为一个文化问题。结论是这对治疗和伦理的影响。
This article discusses various ethical and philosophical aspects of heroin addiction. It arose as a result of the plan by the Amsterdam city council to supply free heroin to drug addicts. The objective of treatment of heroin addicts is ambivalent because what is in fact a socio-cultural problem is transformed into a medical problem. The characteristics of this treatment are made explicit through a philosophical analysis which sees the medical intervention as part of a strategy aimed at achieving social normalisation. The reason why such a social control function is practised by physicians is discussed, as well as the reason why heroin users in particular are the object of such a process. In this paper, heroin addiction is considered primarily as a cultural problem. The consequences of this for treatment and ethics form the conclusion.