Philosophical Issues raised by Quantum Theory and its Interpretations
Philosophical Issues raised by Quantum Theory and its Interpretations
复制标题
量子理论及其解释提出的哲学问题
DOI：
--
复制
发表时间：
2022
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
W. Myrvold
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
W. Myrvold
本章是对量子理论所提出的哲学问题的介绍。它开始于对量子理论的形式主义的简要概述。介绍了所谓的“度量问题”，综述了解决度量问题的主要方法。然后我们讨论量子理论对形而上学的影响。一个问题是量子非定域性对我们理解时空和因果关系的影响。另一个与量子态的本体论有关。这些是否应该被视为物理上的真实的？如果是，又该将其归于何种真实？
This chapter serves as an introduction to the philosophical issues raised by quantum theory. It begins with a brief overview of the formalism of quantum theory. The so-called “measurement problem” is introduced, and the main approaches to it surveyed. We then discuss the implications of quantum theory for metaphysics. One question concerns the implications of quantum nonlocality for our understand-ing of spacetime and of causality. Another has to do with the ontology of quantum states. Should these be regarded as physically real, and, if so, what sort of reality should be ascribed to them?