Overweight and obese status in children with autism spectrum disorder and disruptive behavior
Overweight and obese status in children with autism spectrum disorder and disruptive behavior
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DOI：
10.1177/1362361316683888
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发表时间：
2018-05-01
期刊：
影响因子：
5.2
通讯作者：
Scahill, Lawrence
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Criado, Kristen K.;Sharp, William G.;Scahill, Lawrence
超重和肥胖在儿科人群中很常见。患有自闭症谱系障碍和破坏性行为的儿童可能面临更高的风险。这项研究调查了患有自闭症谱系障碍和破坏性行为的儿童是否比匹配的对照组更有可能超重或肥胖。将参加由儿童精神药理学自闭症网络研究单位进行的试验的自闭症谱系障碍儿童(N=276)的基线数据与来自国家健康和营养检查调查数据库的544名对照儿童进行比较，这些儿童在年龄、性别、种族、父母教育程度和数据收集时代方面匹配。自闭症谱系障碍儿童的平均年龄为7.9±2.6岁，其中84.4%为男性。在自闭症谱系障碍组中，超重和肥胖的患病率分别为42.4%和21.4%，而对照组中超重和肥胖的患病率分别为26.1%和12.0%(P
Overweight and obesity are common in pediatric populations. Children with autism spectrum disorder and disruptive behavior may be at higher risk. This study examined whether children with autism spectrum disorder and disruptive behavior are more likely to be overweight or obese than matched controls. Baseline data from medication-free children with autism spectrum disorder who participated in trials conducted by the Research Units on Pediatric Psychopharmacology Autism Network (N=276) were compared to 544 control children from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey database matched on age, sex, race, parent education, and era of data collection. The mean age of the children with autism spectrum disorder was 7.9 +/- 2.6years; 84.4% were males. In the autism spectrum disorder group, the prevalence was 42.4% for overweight and 21.4% for obesity compared to 26.1% for overweight and 12.0% for obesity among controls (p