Determinants of acceleration and maximum speed phase of repeated sprint ability in soccer players: A cross-sectional study
Determinants of acceleration and maximum speed phase of repeated sprint ability in soccer players: A cross-sectional study
复制标题
DOI：
10.1016/j.scispo.2014.05.003
复制
发表时间：
2015-02-01
期刊：
影响因子：
1.1
通讯作者：
Ingebrigtsen, J.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Nikolaidis, P. T.;Dellal, A.;Ingebrigtsen, J.
目标。-本研究的目的是研究影响重复冲刺能力（RSA）测试加速（0-10米）和最大速度阶段（10-20米）的人体测量学和生理因素。设备和方法。对36名足球运动员进行了身高、体重、体脂率、坐伸测试、深蹲和反动作跳跃、温盖特测试、最大有氧跑步速度、20米冲刺时间（0-10米和10-20米分开）和10 × 20米RSA测试。-不同RSA水平组间的比较显示，RSA水平较高的运动员在体能方面的得分高于RSA水平较低的运动员(最大有氧速度+1.1 kn .h(-1), +7.1%；深蹲跳+4.5 cm, +14.2%；Wingate试验平均功率+0.4W.kg(-1), +4.6%；20米短跑-0.13秒，-4.1%；P < 0.05)。20米冲刺测试的0-10米和10-20米与RSA测试的平均时间有相似的相关性(0.57
Objectives. - The aim of this study was to examine the anthropometric and physiological factors that influence the acceleration (0-10m) and maximum speed phases (10-20m) of a repeated sprint ability (RSA) test.Equipment and methods. - Thirty-six soccer players were tested for height, body mass, body fat percentage, sit-and-reach test, squat and countermovement jump, Wingate test, maximal aerobic running speed, 20 m sprint time (with 0-10 m and 10-20 m splits) and a 10 x 20 m RSA test.Results. - The comparison between groups with different levels of RSA revealed that players with higher RSA had better scores in physical fitness than their counterparts with lower RSA (maximal aerobic speed +1.1 knn.h(-1), +7.1%; squat jump +4.5 cm, +14.2%; mean power in the Wingate test +0.4W.kg(-1), +4.6%; 20 m sprint -0.13s, -4.1%; P< 0.05). The split 0-10 m and 10-20 m of the 20 m sprint test had similar correlations with the mean time of the RSA test (0.57