The re-emergence of sodium ion batteries: testing, processing, and manufacturability.
The re-emergence of sodium ion batteries: testing, processing, and manufacturability.
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DOI：
10.2147/nsa.s146365
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发表时间：
2018
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Kendrick E
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Roberts S;Kendrick E
随着钠离子电池（NIB）的重新出现，我们讨论了最近对该技术感兴趣的原因，并讨论了锂离子电池（LIB）和NIB技术之间的协同作用，以及NIB作为锂离子电池制造“插入式”技术的潜力。综述了金属钠阳极布置中钠材料的电化学测试。钠在这些测试电池中的性能、稳定性和极化导致在三电极和备用阳极电池配置中进行替代测试。还讨论了NIB的可制造性，以及材料稳定性对电极和涂层的影响。最后，对全电池NIB技术进行了回顾，并对概念验证电池的文献给出了这些电池测试协议中的一些关键差异的想法。对于更多的商业相关格式，安全性，通过电池平衡和电池形成方面的无源电压控制进行了讨论。
With the re-emergence of sodium ion batteries (NIBs), we discuss the reasons for the recent interests in this technology and discuss the synergies between lithium ion battery (LIB) and NIB technologies and the potential for NIB as a “drop-in” technology for LIB manufacturing. The electrochemical testing of sodium materials in sodium metal anode arrangements is reviewed. The performance, stability, and polarization of the sodium in these test cells lead to alternative testing in three-electrode and alternative anode cell configurations. NIB manufacturability is also discussed, together with the impact that the material stability has upon the electrodes and coating. Finally, full-cell NIB technologies are reviewed, and literature proof-of-concept cells give an idea of some of the key differences in the testing protocols of these batteries. For more commercially relevant formats, safety, passive voltage control through cell balancing and cell formation aspects are discussed.