Program variation in treatment outcomes among women in residential drug treatment
Program variation in treatment outcomes among women in residential drug treatment
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DOI：
10.1177/0193841x0002400402
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发表时间：
2000-08-01
影响因子：
0.9
通讯作者：
Hser, YI
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Grella, CE;Joshi, V;Hser, YI
在药物滥用治疗结果研究中，使用多层次模型来评估 16 个住院戒毒治疗项目中 637 名女性与治疗保留相关的项目特征。怀孕或有受抚养子女的妇女在其他此类妇女比例较高的方案中保留率较高。较长的保留时间与较高的治疗后戒断率相关。双变量分析表明，孕妇和育儿妇女比例较高的计划提供了更多与妇女需求相关的服务。研究结果支持为妇女提供专门服务和方案，以改善药物滥用治疗的结果。
Multilevel modeling was used to assess the program characteristics associated with treatment retention among 637 women in 16 residential drug treatment programs in the Drug Abuse Treatment Outcome Study. Women who were pregnant or had dependent children had higher rates of retention in programs in which there were higher percentages of other such women. Longer retention was associated,vith higher rates of postreatment abstinence Bivariate analyses showed that programs with higher proportions of pregnant and parenting women provided more sen ices related to women's needs. The findings support the provision of specialized services and programs for women in order to improve outcomes of drug abuse treatment.