Symmetry of Stationary Hypersurfaces in Hyperbolic Space

Symmetry of Stationary Hypersurfaces in Hyperbolic Space
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DOI:
10.1007/s10711-006-9048-1
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发表时间:
2006-04
影响因子:
0.5
通讯作者:
R. López
R. López
中科院分区:
数学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
R. López

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我们将规定量的液体沉积在双曲空间的脐超曲面 Π 上。在存在指向 Π 的均匀重力矢量场的情况下,我们寻求机械系统平衡状态下这种液滴的形状。然后,液体-空气界面通过超曲面建模,条件是其平均曲率是距 Π 的距离的函数,并且与 Π 沿其边界形成的角度是恒定的。我们证明超曲面相对于与 Π 正交的测地线是旋转对称的。我们将此结果扩展到其他配置,例如,两个脐带超曲面之间的液桥。最后,我们得到的结果表明,在平均曲率的某些假设下,嵌入超曲面从其边界继承了一定的对称性。
We deposit a prescribed amount of liquid on an umbilical hypersurface Π of the hyperbolic space. Under the presence of a uniform gravity vector field directed towards Π, we seek the shape of such a liquid drop in a state of equilibrium of the mechanical system. The liquid-air interface in then modeled by a hypersurface under the condition that its mean curvature is a function of the distance from Π, together with the fact that the angle that makes with Π along its boundary is constant. We show that the hypersurface is rotational symmetric with respect to a geodesic orthogonal to Π. We extend this result to other configurations, for example, liquid bridges trapped between two umbilical hypersurfaces. Finally, we obtain a result which says that, under some assumptions on the mean curvature, an embedded hypersurface inherits a certain symmetry from its boundary.