Sintering effects on dielectric properties of (Ba,Sr)TiO3 ceramics
Sintering effects on dielectric properties of (Ba,Sr)TiO3 ceramics
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ceramint.2003.10.019
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发表时间:
2004
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
L. Szymczak;Z. Ujma;J. Hańderek;J. Kapusta
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
L. Szymczak;Z. Ujma;J. Hańderek;J. Kapusta
The sintering effect on transition parameters and dielectric characteristics of Ba0.8Sr0.2TiO3(BST 80/20) ceramics prepared by the conventional mixed-oxide processing technique was studied. Grain structure analysis performed by a scanning electron microscope (SEM) and X-ray diffraction studies showed differences in grain size and contents of crystal phase within the ceramics sintered at constant temperature for a variety of sintering times. The phase transitions and dielectric properties were investigated by measuring the dielectric constant ε′, the loss factor tanδ and the remanent polarization Pras a function of temperature. The frequency dependence of ε′(T) and tanδ(T) characteristics was also studied. It was shown that the maximal values of the dielectric constant and the remanent polarization are in general proportional to the content of the crystal phase in the volume of the studied ceramics.