Study of the renormalization of BRST invariant local composite operators in the U(1) Higgs model

Study of the renormalization of BRST invariant local composite operators in the U(1) Higgs model
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U(1) Higgs模型中BRST不变局部复合算子的重整化研究

DOI:
10.1103/physrevd.102.033003
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发表时间:
2020
期刊:
影响因子:
5
通讯作者:
S. P. Sorella
S. P. Sorella
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Capri;I. Justo;L. Palhares;G. Peruzzo;S. P. Sorella

文献摘要

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在U(1)Higgs模型中,利用代数重整化方法研究了分别对应于Higgs粒子和质量规范矢量玻色子规范不变描述的两个局部BRST不变复合算符$(O,V\mu)$的重整化性质.他们的重整化$Z$的因素明确评估在一个循环的顺序在$\overline{\text{MS}}$计划,考虑到适当的混合与其他规范不变的运营商。特别地,它证明了算符$V_\mu$与具有相同量子数的规范不变量$\partial_\nu F_{\mu\nu}$混合,产生了一个$2 \times 2$混合矩阵。此外,两个额外的强大的沃德身份存在,使我们能够确定整个集合的Z$的因素进入2\times 2$混合矩阵,以及$Z$因素的运营商O$在一个纯粹的代数方式。提供了对这些沃德恒等式的显式检查。最后得到的设置允许微扰计算的标量和矢量复合算子的任何$n$点相关函数的完整重整化结果。
The renormalization properties of two local BRST invariant composite operators, $(O,V_\mu)$, corresponding respectively to the gauge invariant description of the Higgs particle and of the massive gauge vector boson, are scrutinized in the $U(1)$ Higgs model by means of the algebraic renormalization setup. Their renormalization $Z$'s factors are explicitly evaluated at one-loop order in the $\overline{\text{MS}}$ scheme by taking into due account the mixing with other gauge invariant operators. In particular, it turns out that the operator $V_\mu$ mixes with the gauge invariant quantity $\partial_\nu F_{\mu\nu}$, which has the same quantum numbers, giving rise to a $2 \times 2$ mixing matrix. Moreover, two additional powerful Ward identities exist which enable us to determine the whole set of $Z$'s factors entering the $2 \times 2$ mixing matrix as well as the $Z$ factor of the operator $O$ in a purely algebraic way. An explicit check of these Ward identities is provided. The final setup obtained allows for computing perturbatively the full renormalized result for any $n$-point correlation function of the scalar and vector composite operators.