EMOTIONAL RESPONSE TO SIMPLE COLOR STIMULI
EMOTIONAL RESPONSE TO SIMPLE COLOR STIMULI
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对简单颜色刺激的情绪反应
DOI：
10.5057/kei.7.181
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发表时间：
2008
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
H. Irtel
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Hyeon‐Jeong Suk;H. Irtel
通过两个实验考察了颜色对被试的情绪反应，以探讨刺激情境对被试情绪反应的影响。在实验一中，情绪反应36颜色刺激的效价（Cronbach的a=0.793），唤醒（a=0.880），和优势（a=0.904）的情绪维度使用的自我评估模型（SAM）规模（N=46）。从36种颜色刺激中，17个被选入实验II，其中受试者不仅显示17种颜色，还显示其他类型的视觉刺激，如8张图片，9个电影剪辑，和9个形容词（N=45）。在两个实验之间，进行初步测试以收集胶片片段。基于SAM评级，视觉刺激的情感档案的特点是情绪的维度，和上下文的影响进行了研究，通过比较先前的结果：SAM评级的17个相同的颜色从两个实验进行了比较。17种颜色的判断位移被发现是较少引起的颜色刺激显示在实验II的刺激背景下比在实验I（p<0.05，双尾）。
The emotional responses to colors were examined in two experiments in order to discover the effect of stimulus contexts. In Experiment I, the emotional responses to 36 color stimuli were profiled in terms of valence (Cronbach's a=0.793), arousal (a=0.880), and dominance (a=0.904) dimensions of emotion using the Self-Assessment-Manikin (SAM) scale (N=46). From the 36 color stimuli, 17 were selected in Experiment II, where subjects were shown not only 17 colors, but also other types of visual stimuli, such as eight pictures, nine film-clips, and nine adjectives (N=45). Between the two experiments, a Preliminary Test was conveyed in order to collect film-clips. Based on the SAM ratings, the emotional profiles of visual stimuli were characterized by dimensions of emotion, and the context effect was investigated by comparison to prior results: SAM ratings of the 17 identical colors from both experiments were compared. Judgmental shifts of the 17 colors were found out to be less arousing as color stimuli were shown in a stimulus context of Experiment II than in that of Experiment I (p<05, two-tailed).