Microvascular disease confers additional risk to COVID-19 infection

Microvascular disease confers additional risk to COVID-19 infection
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DOI:
10.1016/j.mehy.2020.109999
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发表时间:
2020-11-01
期刊:
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
Vigerust, David John
Vigerust, David John
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bale, Bradley Field;Doneen, Amy Lynn;Vigerust, David John

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截至目前,COVID-19大流行中的大多数死亡病例均归因于肺炎。正如预期的那样,中国报告的慢性肺病患者(6.3%)和癌症患者(5.6%)的死亡率较高。根据美国心脏病学会临床公报“CV护理团队COVID-19临床指南”,老年人(70-79岁8.0%; ≥ 80岁14.8%)、糖尿病患者(7.3%)、高血压患者(6.0%)或已知心血管疾病(CVD)患者(10.5%)的病死率显著较高。我们提出了一个生物学上的原因,在这些人群中的死亡率较高的风险是显而易见的。我们进一步提出了一组病理生理学原因的高度危险,可能会导致治疗,以加强管理和预防。
The majority of fatalities thus far in the COVID-19 pandemic have been attributed to pneumonia. As expected, the fatality rate reported in China is higher in people with chronic pulmonary disease (6.3%) and those who have cancer (5.6%). According to the American College of Cardiology Clinical Bulletin "COVID-19 Clinical Guidance for the CV Care Team", there is a significantly higher fatality rate in people who are elderly (8.0% 70-79 years; 14.8% >= 80 years), diabetic (7.3%), hypertensive (6.0%), or have known cardiovascular disease (CVD) (10.5%). We propose a biological reason for the higher mortality risk in these populations that is apparent. We further present a set of pathophysiological reasons for the heightened danger that could lead to therapies for enhanced management and prevention.