Eye Movements and the Perceptual Span in Older and Younger Readers

Eye Movements and the Perceptual Span in Older and Younger Readers
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DOI:
10.1037/a0014300
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发表时间:
2009-09-01
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Yang, Jinmian
Yang, Jinmian
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rayner, Keith;Castelhano, Monica S.;Yang, Jinmian

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用移动窗口范式(G。W. McConkie & K. Rayner,1975)。两个实验表明,年龄较大的读者比年轻的读者具有更小和更对称的广度。老年阅读者的这两个特征(更小和更对称的广度)可能是他们对非中心凹信息的处理效率较低的结果,这导致了更危险的阅读策略。
The size of the perceptual span (or the span of effective vision) in older readers was examined with the moving window paradigm (G. W. McConkie & K. Rayner, 1975). Two experiments demonstrated that older readers have a smaller and more symmetric span than that of younger readers. These 2 characteristics (smaller and more symmetric span) of older readers may be a consequence of their less efficient processing of nonfoveal information, which results in a riskier reading strategy.