For an historical sociology of crime policy in England and Wales since 1968

For an historical sociology of crime policy in England and Wales since 1968
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1968 年以来英格兰和威尔士犯罪政策的历史社会学

DOI:
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发表时间:
2004
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
R. Sparks
R. Sparks
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
I. Loader;R. Sparks

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本文提出了一种方法来理解的变化,在政治上对犯罪的反应在英格兰和威尔士在过去的三分之一的二十世纪和发展,在同一时期的犯罪学知识。我们认为,尽管加兰在《控制的文化》中进行了重要的干预,但要在一些经验细节上探索这些之间的关联,将提供一种目前缺乏的历史社会学理解。我们对加兰的叙述的某些方面提出异议,从方法论和实质性两个方面,并在他的“现在的历史”和我们所赞成的历史定位的解释学之间划出某些区别。我们认为,后者可以更关注对当前领域产生影响的特定政治和思想斗争,并因此提供关于当代政治文化中犯罪和惩罚地位的新视角。
This essay proposes an approach to understanding changes in political responses to crime in England and Wales over the last third of the twentieth century and developments in criminological knowledge over the same period. To explore the association between these in some empirical detail, we argue, would provide a historical–sociological understanding that is currently lacking, notwithstanding Garland's significant intervention in The Culture of Control. We take issue with some aspects of Garland's account, on both methodological and substantive grounds, and delineate certain distinctions between his ‘history of the present’ and the historically situated hermeneutics that we favour. The latter, we suggest, can be more attentive to particular political and intellectual struggles that have had a formative bearing on the current field and, as such, offer new perspectives on the position of crime and punishment in contemporary political culture.
DOI: 10.1093/he/9780199590278.003.0024
发表时间: 2012
期刊: --
影响因子: --
作者:
Green P
通讯作者: Green P