Organization of early skilled action.
Organization of early skilled action.
复制标题
组织早期熟练行动。
作者：
J. Bruner
杰罗姆·S·布鲁纳的早期技能行动组织。儿童发展，1973，44，1-11。早期技能依赖于意图的初始唤醒，明确了结束状态，并包含了与手段有关的最小指示。被激活的意图触发被笨拙地组织起来以达到期望的结束状态的组成行为，通常是初始组织表现出预先适应的模式。反馈最初塑造了尴尬的模式，因此需要的注意力较少。进一步的任务分析是可能的，更进化的定向动作是由先前构建的序列构建的，现在被组织成更高阶的艺术。探讨了角色扮演和建模在组织任务完成要素中的作用。
BRUNER, JEROME S. Organization of Early Skilled Action. CHILD DEVELOPMENT, 1973, 44, 1-11. Early skill is dependent upon the initial arousal of an intention, specifying an end state, and containing minimal directions concerning means. Activated intention triggers constituent acts that are clumsily organized to achieve a desired end state, often with initial organization showing a preadapted pattern. Feedback shapes initially awkward patterns so that less attentional capacity is required. Further task analysis is made possible, and more evolved directed action is constructed of previously constructed sequences now organized into higherorder arts. The role of play and modeling in the organization of constituents for task completion is explored.