Thermal comfort in urban transitional spaces

Thermal comfort in urban transitional spaces
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DOI:
10.1016/j.buildenv.2004.08.001
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发表时间:
2005-05-01
影响因子:
7.4
通讯作者:
Tamura, A
Tamura, A
中科院分区:
工程技术1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chun, C;Tamura, A

文献摘要

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本文研究城市过渡空间的热舒适性。本课题探讨在过渡空间-城市走廊、商业街及开放式通道中步行时的热舒适性。该研究包括一项实地研究和一项实验室研究,并通过环境控制室进行了顺序行走。两项研究中的受试者穿着相同的服装,以相同的速度行走,并在现场的20个指定点和控制室的特定房间中评估他们的热舒适性。空气温度,相对湿度和空气速度同时测量的热舒适投票完成。研究结果表明,以前经历的温度决定了热舒适在以下点的序列。由于温度的相对位置会对某一点的热舒适性产生广泛的影响,因此与建筑物内部的热舒适性相比,过渡空间的热舒适性可以得到非常广泛的适应。沿实验路线的热舒适性沿着通过平均一个路线的温度进行评价。(C)2004爱思唯尔有限公司保留所有权利。
This paper deals with thermal comfort in urban transitional spaces. This topic investigates thermal comfort during walking activities through transitional spaces-urban corridors, shopping streets, and open-ended passageways. The study involves a field study and a laboratory study with a sequenced walk through an environmental control chamber. Subjects in both studies wore the same clothing ensembles, walked the same speed, and evaluated their thermal comfort at 20 designated points in the field and in specific rooms in the control chamber. Air temperature, relative humidity, and air velocity were measured concurrently as the thermal comfort votes completed. Findings revealed that the previously experienced temperatures determined thermal comfort at the following point in the sequence. Because thermal comfort at a point can be influenced widely by relative placement of temperatures in sequence, thermal comfort in transitional spaces can be adapted very widely compared to comfort inside of buildings. Thermal comfort along the experimental courses was evaluated by averaging the temperature of a course. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.