A metal-organic framework with ultrahigh glass-forming ability.
A metal-organic framework with ultrahigh glass-forming ability.
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具有超高玻璃形成能力的金属有机骨架
DOI:
10.1126/sciadv.aao6827
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发表时间:
2018-03
期刊:
影响因子:
13.6
通讯作者:
Yue Y
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Qiao A;Bennett TD;Tao H;Krajnc A;Mali G;Doherty CM;Thornton AW;Mauro JC;Greaves GN;Yue Y
We have discovered and clarified the ultrahigh glass-forming ability of the metal-organic frameworks—ZIF-62 [Zn(Im2−xbImx)]. Glass-forming ability (GFA) is the ability of a liquid to avoid crystallization during cooling. Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are a new class of glass formers, with hitherto unknown dynamic and thermodynamic properties. We report the discovery of a new series of tetrahedral glass systems, zeolitic imidazolate framework–62 (ZIF-62) [Zn(Im2−xbImx)], which have ultrahigh GFA, superior to any other known glass formers. This ultrahigh GFA is evidenced by a high viscosity η (105 Pa·s) at the melting temperature Tm, a large crystal-glass network density deficit (Δρ/ρg)network, no crystallization in supercooled region on laboratory time scales, a low fragility (m = 23), an extremely high Poisson’s ratio (ν = 0.45), and the highest Tg/Tm ratio (0.84) ever reported. Tm and Tg both increase with benzimidazolate (bIm) content but retain the same ultrahigh Tg/Tm ratio, owing to high steric hindrance and frustrated network dynamics and also to the unusually low enthalpy and entropy typical of the soft and flexible nature of MOFs. On the basis of these versatile properties, we explain the exceptional GFA of the ZIF-62 system.
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影响因子:
56.9
作者:
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通讯作者:
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影响因子:
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作者:
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通讯作者:
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影响因子:
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作者:
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影响因子:
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作者:
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通讯作者:
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DOI:
10.1073/pnas.0911705106
发表时间:
2009-11-24
影响因子:
11.1
作者:
Mauro, John C.;Yue, Yuanzheng;Allan, Douglas C.
通讯作者:
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