Different transitions of multifocal electroretinogram recordings between patients with age-related macular degeneration and polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy after photodynamic therapy

Different transitions of multifocal electroretinogram recordings between patients with age-related macular degeneration and polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy after photodynamic therapy
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DOI:
10.1136/bjo.2006.092783
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发表时间:
2006-07
影响因子:
4.1
通讯作者:
H. Imai;S. Honda;Y. Nakanishi;H. Yamamoto;Y. Tsukahara;A. Negi
H. Imai;S. Honda;Y. Nakanishi;H. Yamamoto;Y. Tsukahara;A. Negi
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
H. Imai;S. Honda;Y. Nakanishi;H. Yamamoto;Y. Tsukahara;A. Negi

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目的:采用多焦视网膜电图(mfERG)比较和评价年龄相关性黄斑变性(AMD)和息肉状脉络膜血管病(PCV)在光动力治疗(PDT)后视网膜功能的转变。方法:10只眼AMD继发脉络膜新生血管(CNV),11只眼PCV继发CNV。分别于PDT前、PDT后1周和3个月记录mfERG。mfERG记录通过Veris系统(V.3.1.3)使用103六边形刺激获得。一阶核用于计算振幅和振幅。分析了从0-4°视角的两个中央环获得的平均振幅和振幅,并与每种疾病进行比较。结果如下:在AMD中,PDT后1周,平均第一负峰(N1)振幅趋于降低,平均第一正峰(N1 P1)振幅降低至显著水平(p = 0.047)。PDT后3个月,与PDT前值相比,平均N1和N1 P1振幅无显著差异。在PCV中,治疗后1周平均N1和N1 P1振幅无显著变化。然而,PDT后3个月,与PDT前值相比,平均振幅显示N1(p = 0.008)和N1 P1(p = 0.006)振幅显著增加。结论:AMD和PCV患者的mfERG记录转换存在差异。在AMD患者中,这些结果可能显示PDT后1周视网膜功能的短暂损害,但在PCV患者中,PDT的疗效上级PDT后的损害。
Aim: To compare and evaluate the transitions in retinal function after photodynamic therapy (PDT) between age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV) using multifocal electroretinograms (mfERGs). Methods: 10 eyes with choroidal neovascularisation (CNV) secondary to AMD and 11 eyes with CNV secondary to PCV were included in the study. mfERGs were recorded before PDT, and 1 week and 3 months after PDT. mfERG recordings were acquired by a Veris system (V.3.1.3) using a 103 hexagon stimulus. The first-order kernel was used to calculate amplitudes and latencies. Mean amplitudes and latencies from two central rings rated 0–4° of visual angle were analysed and compared with each disease. Results: In AMD, the mean first negative peak (N1) amplitudes tended to decrease, and the mean first positive peak (N1P1) amplitudes reduced to significant levels (p = 0.047) 1 week after PDT. 3 months after PDT, there were no significant differences in the mean N1 and N1P1 amplitudes compared with pre-PDT values. In PCV, there were no significant changes in the mean N1 and N1P1 amplitudes 1 week after treatment. However, 3 months after PDT, mean amplitudes showed significant increases in N1 (p = 0.008) and N1P1 (p = 0.006) amplitudes compared with pre-PDT values. Conclusions: mfERG recording transitions are different between patients with AMD and those with PCV. In patients with AMD, these results may show transient impairments in retinal function 1 week after PDT, but in those with PCV, the efficacy of PDT is superior to the impairment after PDT.