Type I tympanoplasty: Influencing factors
Type I tympanoplasty: Influencing factors
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I 型鼓室成形术：影响因素
DOI：
10.1288/00005537-198407000-00011
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发表时间：
1984
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
B. White
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
W. Y. Adkins;B. White
回顾了5年来在医科大学附属医院进行的使用颞肌筋膜的鼓室成形术的I型鼓室成形术。如果随访时间少于18个月或既往进行过鼓室成形术，则排除病例。其余71例，40名成人和25名儿童，分析了影响因素。总体成功率为89%。患者的年龄，耳朵干燥的时间长度，以及手术时感染的存在对成功率没有影响。对成功率产生不利影响的两个因素是存在几乎完全或完全穿孔以及存在双侧穿孔。
Type I tympanoplasties utilizing an underlay technique with temporalis fascia performed at the Medical University associated hospitals over a 5‐year period were reviewed. Cases were excluded if follow‐up was less than 18 months or if a previous tympanoplasty had been performed. The remaining 71 cases, 40 adults and 25 children, were analyzed for influencing factors. The overall success rate was 89%. The age of the patient, the length of time the ear had been dry, and the presence of infection at the time of surgery had no in fluence on the success rate. The two factors which adversely influenced the success rate were the presence of a near total or total perforation and the presence of bilateral perforations.