Psychometric Properties of the Posttraumatic Cognitions Inventory (PTCI) in a German Sample of Individuals With a History of Trauma

Psychometric Properties of the Posttraumatic Cognitions Inventory (PTCI) in a German Sample of Individuals With a History of Trauma
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DOI:
10.1037/a0018603
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发表时间:
2010-06-01
影响因子:
6.3
通讯作者:
Karl, Anke
Karl, Anke
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mueller, Julia;Wessa, Michele;Karl, Anke

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在这项研究中,我们检查了33项创伤后认知量表(Foa,Ehlers,Clark,Tolin,& Orsillo,1999)在213名事故相关创伤和190名人际创伤患者中的心理测量学特性。在剔除4个冗余项目后,验证性因素分析基本支持量表的原始三因素结构:关于自我的消极认知(SELF)、关于世界的消极认知(WORLD)和自我责备(BLAME)。然而,与以前的研究结果一致,BLAME的结果仍然是不确定的,因为该量表在事故相关创伤的个体中表现不佳,而与人际创伤的拟合是可以接受的。责备可能与创伤类型有关。我们的研究结果表明,拟议的29项版本显示出可接受的心理测量特性和BLAME的作用,应进一步研究。
In this study, we examined the psychometric properties of the 33-item Posttraumatic Cognitions Inventory (Foa, Ehlers, Clark, Tolin, & Orsillo, 1999) in 213 individuals with accident-related trauma and 190 individuals with interpersonal trauma. Confirmatory factor analyses generally supported the scale's original three-factor structure Negative Cognitions About Self (SELF), Negative Cognitions About World (WORLD), and Self-Blame (BLAME) after four redundant items were excluded. However, in line with previous findings, results for BLAME remained inconclusive because the scale performed poorly with the individuals with accident-related trauma, whereas its fit with those with interpersonal trauma was acceptable. BLAME might possibly relate to trauma type. Our results indicate that the proposed 29-item version shows acceptable psychometric properties and that the role of BLAME should be further investigated.