Psychometric Properties of the Posttraumatic Cognitions Inventory (PTCI) in a German Sample of Individuals With a History of Trauma
Psychometric Properties of the Posttraumatic Cognitions Inventory (PTCI) in a German Sample of Individuals With a History of Trauma
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DOI:
10.1037/a0018603
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发表时间:
2010-06-01
影响因子:
6.3
通讯作者:
Karl, Anke
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mueller, Julia;Wessa, Michele;Karl, Anke
In this study, we examined the psychometric properties of the 33-item Posttraumatic Cognitions Inventory (Foa, Ehlers, Clark, Tolin, & Orsillo, 1999) in 213 individuals with accident-related trauma and 190 individuals with interpersonal trauma. Confirmatory factor analyses generally supported the scale's original three-factor structure Negative Cognitions About Self (SELF), Negative Cognitions About World (WORLD), and Self-Blame (BLAME) after four redundant items were excluded. However, in line with previous findings, results for BLAME remained inconclusive because the scale performed poorly with the individuals with accident-related trauma, whereas its fit with those with interpersonal trauma was acceptable. BLAME might possibly relate to trauma type. Our results indicate that the proposed 29-item version shows acceptable psychometric properties and that the role of BLAME should be further investigated.