Everyday mindfulness and mindfulness meditation: Overlapping constructs or not?

Everyday mindfulness and mindfulness meditation: Overlapping constructs or not?
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DOI:
10.1016/j.paid.2007.06.017
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发表时间:
2007-11-01
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
Waltz, Jennifer
Waltz, Jennifer
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Thompson, Brian L.;Waltz, Jennifer

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随着基于正念的治疗干预措施的激增,阐述我们对正念结构的理解目前是一个优先事项(Bishop et al., 2004)。两项研究考察了日常正念、冥想时的正念和五因素模型人格域之间的关系。这些研究还调查了静坐冥想对情绪的影响。两个样本基本上没有正式的坐禅经验,而第三个样本则经过了冥想经验的筛选。第一项研究发现,日常正念与宜人性和尽责性呈正相关,与神经质负相关。在所有三个样本中,冥想期间的正念和日常正念之间几乎没有关系。冥想后的情绪变化在不同的研究中有所不同。(c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd.版权所有。
Elaborating on our understanding of the construct of mindfulness is currently a priority as mindfulness-based therapeutic interventions proliferate (Bishop et al., 2004). Two studies examined the relationship between measures of everyday mindfulness, mindfulness during meditation, and the five-factor model personality domains. These studies also investigated the effect of sitting meditation on mood. Two samples were largely naive to formal sitting meditation, and the third sample was screened for meditation experience. The first study found that everyday mindfulness correlated positively with agreeableness and conscientiousness, and correlated negatively with neuroticism. Little to no relationship was found between mindfulness during meditation and everyday mindfulness across all three samples. Changes in mood following meditation varied across studies. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.