Life Sciences Investigations for ESA's First Lunar Lander
Life Sciences Investigations for ESA's First Lunar Lander
复制标题
欧空局首个月球着陆器的生命科学调查
DOI：
10.1007/s11038-010-9375-y
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发表时间：
2010
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Carpenter J
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Carpenter J
为今后人类对月球及月球以外地区的探索做准备是一项跨学科的工作，需要新的技术和汇集许多科学领域的知识和专长。欧洲航天局正在努力开发月球着陆器，作为未来人类探索活动的先驱。该使命将展示新技术并进行重要的预备性调查。在生物科学中，在人类探索之前需要调查的两个主要领域是辐射及其对人类生理的影响和月球尘埃的潜在毒性。本文总结了与这些领域相关的问题，以及月球着陆器计划解决这些问题的调查。
Preparing for future human exploration of the Moon and beyond is an interdisciplinary exercise, requiring new technologies and the pooling of knowledge and expertise from many scientific areas. The European Space Agency is working to develop a Lunar Lander, as a precursor to future human exploration activities. The mission will demonstrate new technologies and perform important preparatory investigations. In the biological sciences the two major areas requiring investigation in advance of human exploration are radiation and its effects on human physiology and the potential toxicity of lunar dust. This paper summarises the issues associated with these areas and the investigations planned for the Lunar Lander to address them.