Governing lethal behavior: Embedding ethics in a hybrid deliberative/reactive robot architecture part I: Motivation and philosophy
Governing lethal behavior: Embedding ethics in a hybrid deliberative/reactive robot architecture part I: Motivation and philosophy
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治理致命行为：将道德嵌入混合审议/反应式机器人架构第一部分：动机和哲学
DOI：
10.1145/1349822.1349839
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发表时间：
2008
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
R. Arkin
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
R. Arkin
本文提供了道德控制和推理系统设计的动机和哲学基础，该系统可能适用于约束自主机器人系统中的致命行为，从而使其行为落在战争法和交战规则规定的范围内。这项研究由美国陆军研究办公室资助，旨在确保机器人在战场上不会做出非法或不道德的行为。本文提供了在这个时候开发这样一个系统的必要性的理由，以及支持和反对创建这样一个系统的论据。
This paper provides the motivation and philosophy underlying the design of an ethical control and reasoning system potentially suitable for constraining lethal actions in an autonomous robotic system, so that its behavior will fall within the bounds prescribed by the Laws of War and Rules of Engagement. This research, funded by the U.S. Army Research Office, is intended to ensure that robots do not behave illegally or unethically in the battlefield. Reasons are provided for the necessity of developing such a system at this time, as well as arguments for and against its creation.