A Holographic View on Physics out of Equilibrium
A Holographic View on Physics out of Equilibrium
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DOI：
10.1155/2010/297916
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发表时间：
2010-06
影响因子：
1.7
通讯作者：
V. Hubeny;Mukund Rangamani
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
V. Hubeny;Mukund Rangamani
我们回顾了在强耦合场论中应用全息方法来理解非平衡物理的最新进展。重点将放在阐明量子场理论的演化偏离平衡与黑洞背景下经典场动力学的对偶图像之间的关系。特别地，我们讨论了线性响应状态，流体动力状态，最后讨论了相互作用量子系统的非线性状态。我们还描述了如何使用对偶性来学习场论观测中黑洞物理的一些突出方面。
We review the recent developments in applying holographic methods to understand nonequilibrium physics in strongly coupled field theories. The emphasis will be on elucidating the relation between evolution of quantum field theories perturbed away from equilibrium and the dual picture of dynamics of classical fields in black hole backgrounds. In particular, we discuss the linear response regime, the hydrodynamic regime, and finally the nonlinear regime of interacting quantum systems. We also describe how the duality might be used to learn some salient aspects of black hole physics in terms of field theory observables.