Online Social Networking and Mental Health
Online Social Networking and Mental Health
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DOI：
10.1089/cyber.2014.0070
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发表时间：
2014-10-01
影响因子：
6.6
通讯作者：
Pantic, Igor
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Pantic, Igor
在过去的十年中，在线社交网络已经引起了人们沟通和互动方式的深刻变化。然而，目前还不清楚这些变化是否会影响人类行为的某些正常方面并导致精神疾病。多项研究表明，长期使用Facebook等社交网站（SNS）可能与抑郁症的体征和症状有关。此外，一些作者指出，某些SNS活动可能与低自尊有关，特别是在儿童和青少年中。其他研究在社交网络对自尊的积极影响方面提出了相反的结果。SNS使用与心理问题之间的关系至今仍存在争议，对这一问题的研究面临着许多挑战。这篇简要的综述集中在最近的研究结果，关于SNS和心理健康问题之间的联系，如抑郁症状，自尊的变化和网络成瘾。
During the past decade, online social networking has caused profound changes in the way people communicate and interact. It is unclear, however, whether some of these changes may affect certain normal aspects of human behavior and cause psychiatric disorders. Several studies have indicated that the prolonged use of social networking sites (SNS), such as Facebook, may be related to signs and symptoms of depression. In addition, some authors have indicated that certain SNS activities might be associated with low self-esteem, especially in children and adolescents. Other studies have presented opposite results in terms of positive impact of social networking on self-esteem. The relationship between SNS use and mental problems to this day remains controversial, and research on this issue is faced with numerous challenges. This concise review focuses on the recent findings regarding the suggested connection between SNS and mental health issues such as depressive symptoms, changes in self-esteem, and Internet addiction.