Evolving Understanding of the Epidemiology of Thyroid Cancer
Evolving Understanding of the Epidemiology of Thyroid Cancer
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DOI：
10.1016/j.ecl.2018.10.002
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发表时间：
2019-03-01
影响因子：
4.5
通讯作者：
Sosa, Julie Ann
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Seib, Carolyn Dacey;Sosa, Julie Ann
过去三十年里，全球甲状腺癌的发病率显着增加，主要是由于甲状腺乳头状癌的增加。尽管大多数这些癌症都是小且局部的，但基于人群的研究已经记录了各种大小和阶段的甲状腺癌的显着增加，以及乳头状甲状腺癌的发病率死亡率。这表明甲状腺癌发病率的增加在很大程度上是由于监测和过度诊断的增加，但甲状腺癌新病例似乎也确实增加了。
The incidence of thyroid cancer worldwide has increased significantly over the past 3 decades, due predominantly to an increase in papillary thyroid cancer. Although most of these cancers are small and localized, population-based studies have documented a significant increase in thyroid cancers of all sizes and stages, in addition to incidence-based mortality for papillary thyroid cancer. This suggests that the increasing incidence of thyroid cancer is due in large part to increasing surveillance and over-diagnosis, but that there also appears to be a true increase in new cases of thyroid cancer.