The hand, an organ of the mind : what the manual tells the mental
The hand, an organ of the mind : what the manual tells the mental
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手，心灵的器官：手册告诉心灵的内容
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发表时间：
2013
期刊：
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通讯作者：
Zdravko Radman
中科院分区：
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作者：
Zdravko Radman
笛卡尔启发的二元论在理论上对运动和认知进行了区分，并将精神完全定位于头部。这一系列，专注于手，挑战这种二分法，提供理论和经验的角度对相互联系和相互依存的手动和精神。贡献者探索了这样一种可能性，即手远不是先入为主的心理计划的机械执行者，它拥有自己的知识，使“增强”的生物能够在自然，社会和文化世界中航行，而无需进行命题思维，意识和审议。贡献者认为，不仅广泛的哲学问题-从体现，制定和扩展心灵的现象学机构的性质-但也接触，把握，手势，社会性和模拟等具体问题。他们表明，手的能力包括感知（自身和与其他模式相关联），行动，（扩展）认知，社会互动和沟通。总之，他们的叙述提供了一本尖端研究手册，探索手册如何塑造和重塑心理，并为实体代理人在世界上的行为创造条件。撰稿人：Matteo Baccarini、Andrew J. Bremner、Massimiliano L. Cappuccio，Andy Clark，Jonathan科尔，Dorothy Cowie，Natalie Depraz，Rosalyn Drivel，Harry Farmer，Shaun Gallagher，Nicholas P. Holmes，丹尼尔D. Hutto，Angelo Maravita，Filip Matens，Richard Menary，Jesse J. Prinz，Zdravko Radman，Matthew Ratcliffe，Etiennne B. Roesch，Stephen V. Shepherd，Susan A.J. Stuart，Manos Tsakiris，Michael惠勒
Cartesian-inspired dualism enforces a theoretical distinction between the motor and the cognitive and locates the mental exclusively in the head. This collection, focusing on the hand, challenges this dichotomy, offering theoretical and empirical perspectives on the interconnectedness and interdependence of the manual and mental. The contributors explore the possibility that the hand, far from being the merely mechanical executor of preconceived mental plans, possesses its own know-how, enabling "enhanded" beings to navigate the natural, social, and cultural world without engaging propositional thought, consciousness, and deliberation. The contributors consider not only broad philosophical questions -- ranging from the nature of embodiment, enaction, and the extended mind to the phenomenology of agency -- but also such specific issues as touching, grasping, gesturing, sociality, and simulation. They show that the capacities of the hand include perception (on its own and in association with other modalities), action, (extended) cognition, social interaction, and communication. Taken together, their accounts offer a handbook of cutting-edge research exploring the ways that the manual shapes and reshapes the mental and creates conditions for embodied agents to act in the world. Contributors: Matteo Baccarini, Andrew J. Bremner, Massimiliano L. Cappuccio, Andy Clark, Jonathan Cole, Dorothy Cowie, Natalie Depraz, Rosalyn Driscoll, Harry Farmer, Shaun Gallagher, Nicholas P. Holmes, Daniel D. Hutto, Angelo Maravita, Filip Mattens, Richard Menary, Jesse J. Prinz, Zdravko Radman, Matthew Ratcliffe, Etiennne B. Roesch, Stephen V. Shepherd, Susan A.J. Stuart, Manos Tsakiris, Michael Wheeler