'He shall have care of the garden, its cultivation and produce': Workhouse Gardens and Gardening, c .1780-1835

'He shall have care of the garden, its cultivation and produce': Workhouse Gardens and Gardening, c .1780-1835
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“他应照顾花园、花园的种植和农产品”:济贫院花园和园艺,c .1780-1835

DOI:
10.1111/1754-0208.12717
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
0.4
通讯作者:
Collinge P
Collinge P
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Collinge P

文献摘要

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在济贫院的花园和土地存在的地方,它们构成了机构管理的重要方面,但它们在济贫院和囚犯生活的记述中只占了很短的篇幅。然而,教区官员、医生、启蒙思想家和小册子作者却对它们的位置、可取性和好处充满了兴趣。济贫院花园提供食物,被视为纪律机制,道德鼓励和治疗效益,它们说明了当地环境下对贫困的管理。为了更好地理解它们的重要性,并改进对囚犯饮食供应的既定假设,本文分析了分项账单、托儿所工人的分类账以及对济贫院花园和济贫院土地的态度。
Where productive workhouse gardens and land existed they comprised an essential aspect of institutional management, yet they feature only briefly in accounts of workhouses and inmates' lives. Their location, desirability and benefits, however, occupied the minds of parish officials, doctors, Enlightenment thinkers and pamphleteers. Workhouse gardens provided food and were regarded as mechanisms for discipline, moral encouragement and therapeutic benefit, and they illustrate the management of pauperism in local contexts. Eliciting a greater understanding of their significance and refining established assumptions about dietary provision for inmates, this article analyses itemised bills, nurserymen's ledgers and attitudes surrounding workhouse gardens and workhouse land.