RECONSTRUCTION AND MORPHOMETRY OF SILKMOTH OLFACTORY HAIRS - A COMPARATIVE-STUDY OF SENSILLA TRICHODEA ON THE ANTENNAE OF MALE ANTHERAEA-POLYPHEMUS AND ANTHERAEA-PERNYI (INSECTA, LEPIDOPTERA)
RECONSTRUCTION AND MORPHOMETRY OF SILKMOTH OLFACTORY HAIRS - A COMPARATIVE-STUDY OF SENSILLA TRICHODEA ON THE ANTENNAE OF MALE ANTHERAEA-POLYPHEMUS AND ANTHERAEA-PERNYI (INSECTA, LEPIDOPTERA)
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DOI：
10.1007/bf00312133
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发表时间：
1984-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
1
通讯作者：
KEIL, TA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
KEIL, TA
对雄性柞蚕触角上的嗅毛进行了重建，重建的参数包括：外枝状节的数量、形状、走向、尺寸及其微管的数量；角质层毛轴的内部和外部尺寸；毛壁上毛孔和微管的数量和分布。树突膜和内毛表面之间的最小距离是根据孔小管接触的可能性确定的。大多数毛发含有1个粗的树突和1个或经常2个细的树突。树突中微管的数量与树突直径相关，树突直径向毛尖方向减小。树突形成许多肿胀和收缩：这种串珠尤其发生在细树突上。树突不是笔直的，而是在毛发中沿着一条曲折的路线运行。毛基部的壁孔密度最低。只有在相对较少的地方，树突膜才足够靠近毛壁，进入到可能的孔小管范围内。毛毛和树突的直径明显小于佩尼毛毛和树突。
Olfactory trichoid hairs on the antennae of male Antheraea silkmoths were reconstructed with respect to the following parameters: number, shape, course and dimensions of outer dendritic segments as well as the numbers of their microtubules; inner and outer dimensions of the cuticular hair shafts; and number and distribution of pores and pore tubules in the hair walls. The smallest distances between dendritic membrane and inner hair surfaces were determined with respect to the possibility of pore tubule contacts. Most hairs contain 1 thick and 1, or frequently 2, thin dendrites. The number of microtubules in the dendrites is correlated with dendrite diameter, which decreases towards the hair tip. The dendrites form numerous swellings and constrictions: this beading occurs especially along the thin dendrites. The dendrites do not run straight, but rather follow a sinuous course in the hairs. The density of wall pores is lowest in the basal region of the hairs. Only in relatively few places do the dendritic membranes get near enough the hair walls to come into the probable range of the pore tubules. In the sensilla trichodea of A. polyphemus, the hairs and the dendrites have markedly smaller diameters than in A. pernyi.