Association between unmet social needs and healthy lifestyle parenting behaviors.

Association between unmet social needs and healthy lifestyle parenting behaviors.
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未满足的社会需求与健康的生活方式育儿行为之间的联系。

DOI:
10.3389/fped.2023.1015610
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发表时间:
2023
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
Fiechtner, Lauren
Fiechtner, Lauren
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Egan, Kelsey A.;Luo, Man;Perkins, Meghan;Castro, Ines;Sandel, Megan;Kistin, Caroline J.;Taveras, Elsie M.;Fiechtner, Lauren

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在有超重/肥胖儿童的家庭中,研究食物和住房安全风险与营养和身体活动相关的健康生活方式父母行为的横断面关联。我们调查了407名6-12岁超重/肥胖儿童的父母。暴露是衡量食物和住房不安全风险的指标。结果是与营养和身体活动相关的健康生活方式和养育行为。根据父母受教育程度、父母同居状况、家庭规模和家庭收入调整了每个暴露-结果关系的Logistic回归模型。在多变量调整模型中,食物不安全与父母建模锻炼(aOR 0.60[95%置信区间(CI): 0.37, 0.96])和父母建模饮食健康的几率显著降低相关[aOR 0.42 (95% CI: 0.24, 0.73)]。住房不安全感与父母建模练习的几率显著降低相关[aOR 0.57 (95% CI: 0.35, 0.95)]。粮食不安全和住房不安全可能成为父母采取和模仿与身体活动和营养有关的健康生活方式和养育行为的障碍。
To examine cross-sectional associations of food and housing security risks and healthy lifestyle parenting behaviors related to nutrition and physical activity among families with children with overweight/obesity. We surveyed 407 parents of children ages 6–12 years with overweight/obesity. Exposures were measures of food and housing insecurity risk. Outcomes were healthy lifestyle parenting behaviors related to nutrition and physical activity. Logistic regression models for each exposure-outcome relationship were adjusted for parental educational attainment, parental cohabitation status, household size, and household income. In multivariable-adjusted models, food insecurity was associated with significantly lower odds of parent modeling exercise {aOR 0.60 [95% confidence interval (CI): 0.37, 0.96]} and parent modeling eating healthy foods [aOR 0.42 (95% CI: 0.24, 0.73)]. Housing insecurity was associated with significantly lower odds of parent modeling exercise [aOR 0.57 (95% CI: 0.35, 0.95)]. Food insecurity and housing insecurity may be barriers to parents adopting and modeling healthy lifestyle parenting behaviors related to physical activity and nutrition.
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