Body Image, Body Mass Index, and Body Composition In Young Adults

Body Image, Body Mass Index, and Body Composition In Young Adults
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DOI:
10.3148/73.2.2012.78
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发表时间:
2012-06-01
影响因子:
0.9
通讯作者:
Buchholz, Andrea C.
Buchholz, Andrea C.
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Streeter, Veronica M.;Milhausen, Robin R.;Buchholz, Andrea C.

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目的:方法:采用双能X线骨密度仪测量75例男性和87例女性青年的体重、身高,测量脂肪质量百分比(%FM)和去脂肪质量百分比(%FFM),并与健康体重、超重和肥胖青年的体成分进行比较(21.1 +/- 1.9年; 25.2 +/- 4.4 kg/m(2)[平均值+/-标准差])。采用青少年和成人身体自尊量表(BESAA)的体重自尊、外貌自尊和外部归因3个分量表测量身体意象。结果:体重指数与%FM高度相关(男性r = 0.74,女性r = 0.82;均P
Purpose: Associations were examined between body image and body mass index (BMI) in comparison with body composition in healthy weight, overweight, and obese young adults.Methods: Weight and height were determined, and the percentage of fat mass (%FM) and percentage of fat-free mass (%FFM) were measured by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry in 75 male and 87 female young adults (21.1 +/- 1.9 years; 25.2 +/- 4.4 kg/m(2) [mean +/- standard deviation]). Body image was measured using the three subscales Weight Esteem, Appearance Esteem, and External Attribution of the Body-Esteem Scale for Adolescents and Adults (BESAA).Results: Body mass index and %FM were highly correlated (r for males = 0.74, r for females = 0.82; both p