Joining tungsten with steel for DEMO: Simultaneous brazing by Cu-Ti amorphous foils and heat treatment
Joining tungsten with steel for DEMO: Simultaneous brazing by Cu-Ti amorphous foils and heat treatment
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DOI:
10.1016/j.fusengdes.2020.112099
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发表时间:
2020-11
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
D. Bachurina;A. Suchkov;J. Gurova;M. Savelyev;P. S. Dzhumaev;I. Kozlov;R. Svetogorov;M. Leont'eva-S
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文献类型:
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作者:
D. Bachurina;A. Suchkov;J. Gurova;M. Savelyev;P. S. Dzhumaev;I. Kozlov;R. Svetogorov;M. Leont'eva-S
Development of a reliable technology to join tungsten with steel is essential for DEMO application; however, it is difficult due to large differences in their physical properties. To solve this problem, high-temperature brazing was carried out. Cu-Ti brazing alloys, which were rapidly solidified into foil, were used together with a compensating vanadium interlayer, so the EK-181 steel/Cu-28Ti/V/Cu-50Ti/W and EK-181/Cu-50Ti/V/Cu-50Ti/W brazed joints were obtained. The microstructures of the seams were investigated by optical microscopy, SEM (EDX, EBSD) and synchrotron XRD. Thermocycling and shear strength tests showed that Cu-28Ti wt. % brazing alloy ensures a firmer joint compared to Cu-50Ti wt. %. The Cu-28Ti wt. % brazing alloy was used to perform high-temperature brazing in the brazing mode equivalent to traditional EK-181 steel heat treatment. It showed that every step of the heat treatment affected the microstructures and the shear strength.