Changes in bone mineral density, lean body mass and fat content as measured by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry in patients with prostate cancer without apparent bone metastases given androgen deprivation therapy

Changes in bone mineral density, lean body mass and fat content as measured by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry in patients with prostate cancer without apparent bone metastases given androgen deprivation therapy
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DOI:
10.1016/s0022-5347(05)64985-3
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发表时间:
2002-06-01
期刊:
影响因子:
6.6
通讯作者:
Angeli, A
Angeli, A
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Berruti, A;Dogliotti, L;Angeli, A

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Purpose: We characterize the consequences of androgen deprivation therapy on body composition in elderly men.Materials and Methods: Using a dual energy x-ray absorptiometry instrument, we determined the changes in bone mineral density, bone mineral content, fat body mass and lean body mass in 35 patients with prostate cancer without bone metastases who received luteinizing hormone releasing hormone analogue for 12 months.Results: At baseline conditions 46% of cases were classified as osteopenic and 14% as osteoporotic at the lumbar spine and 40% were osteopenic and 4% osteoporotic at the hip. Androgen deprivation significantly decreased bone mineral density either at the lumbar spine (mean gm./cm.(2) [SD] 1.00 [0.194], 0.986 [0.172] and 0.977 [0.182] at baseline, and 6 and 12 months, respectively, p