Accurate Measurement of Mitral Annular Dimensions by Echocardiography: Importance of Correctly Aligned Imaging Planes and Anatomic Landmarks

Accurate Measurement of Mitral Annular Dimensions by Echocardiography: Importance of Correctly Aligned Imaging Planes and Anatomic Landmarks
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DOI:
10.1016/j.echo.2009.02.008
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发表时间:
2009-05-01
影响因子:
6.5
通讯作者:
Sarraf, Guilda
Sarraf, Guilda
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Foster, Gary P.;Dunn, Adam K.;Sarraf, Guilda

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背景资料:通过传统二维超声心动图获得的二尖瓣环(MA)尺寸标准化较差,并且不符合解剖学原则。方法:对17例受试者进行超声心动图和心脏CT检查,并将二尖瓣环前后轴(AP)和连合轴(CC)的正确解剖成像平面与传统方法进行比较。传统的方法是在胸骨旁长轴和心尖四腔切面上获得的。心尖长轴位获得了正确的解剖成像平面。结果:传统方法测量MA与心脏CT相关性较差(AP轴:r=0.13; CC轴:r=0.02)。MA测量的正确解剖成像平面法与心脏CT相关性良好(AP轴:r=0.96; CC轴:r=0.91)(P
Background: Mitral annular (MA) dimensions obtained by traditional two-dimensional echocardiography are poorly standardized and do not adhere to anatomic principles. Correct anatomic imaging planes of the anterior-posterior (AP) and commissure-commissure (CC) axes of the mitral annulus were compared with the traditional method and correlated with cardiac computed tomography (CT).Methods: Seventeen subjects underwent traditional and correct anatomic imaging planes echocardiography and cardiac CT. The traditional method was obtained in the parasternal long-axis and apical 4-chamber views. Correct anatomic imaging planes were obtained in the apical long-axis view. The traditional and correct anatomic images planes methods were correlated with cardiac CT.Results: The traditional method of MA measurement correlated poorly with cardiac CT (AP axis: r=0.13; CC axis: r=0.02). The correct anatomic imaging planes method of MA measurement correlated very well with cardiac CT (AP axis: r=0.96; CC axis: r=0.91) (P